Kodi maziko a nkhungu wamba ndi chiyani?

Themaziko a nkhungundi theka-anamaliza mankhwala nkhungu, amene amapangidwa ndi mbale zosiyanasiyana zitsulo ndi zigawo zofanana, amene tinganene kuti mafupa a nkhungu lonse. Popeza m'munsi nkhungu ndi processing nawo nkhungu ndi osiyana kwambiri, wopanga nkhungu adzasankha kuyitanitsamaziko a nkhungukuchokera kwa wopanga nkhungu m'munsi, kugwiritsa ntchito mwayi wopanga maphwando onsewo kuti apititse patsogolo kupangidwa bwino komanso kuchita bwino. Minda yogwiritsira ntchito maziko a nkhungu ndi yotakata kwambiri. Nawa mitundu inayi yodziwika bwino ya maziko a nkhungu:
(1) Diagonal guide post formwork. Mizati iwiri yolondolera yagawo lowongolera la diagonal amagawika mofanana pamzere wozungulira wa m'munsi mwa dizilo. Kuwonjezera ubwino pakati kalozera ndime kufa anapereka, akhoza kudyetsedwa longitudinally ndi laterally, amene ndi yabwino ntchito. Thechopingasa gawo la diagonal kalozera gawo kufa ndi yaikulu kuposa kutalika dimensional, choncho nthawi zambiri ntchito yopingasa kudyetsa Mipikisano siteshoni patsogolo kufa, komanso motalika kudyetsa limodzi ndondomeko kukhomerera kufa ndi pawiri kufa.
(2 Kumbuyo kalozera ndime ya die seti. Kumbuyo kalozera gawo kufa seti ndikosavuta kutumiza, ndipo imatha kudyetsedwa molunjika komanso mopingasa, koma mtunda wapakati pakupondaponda ndi kalozera wowoneka bwino wa makina osindikizira kumapangitsa kuti kufa kwapamwamba kugwedezeke, kupangitsa kuti kufa kwapamwamba kugwedezeke. Mzere wotsogolera ndi dzanja lowongolera kuti likhale lopindika. , Kukhomerera ndi kufa kumapangitsa kuvala kwa mbali imodzi, zomwe zimakhudza moyo wa imfa.
(3) Mzere wa kalozera wapakati. Mizati iwiri yolondolera ya kalozera wapakati amagawidwa molingana kumanzere ndi kumanja, ndi mphamvu yokhazikika, kutsetsereka kosalala, ndi chitsogozo cholondola ndi chodalirika. Pofuna kupewa nkhungu zam'mwamba ndi zam'munsi kuti zisakhazikike mosinthika panthawi yogwiritsira ntchito nkhungu, kukula kwa mzere wotsogolera ndi manja otsogolera ayenera kukhala aakulu ndi mpeni umodzi, ndi mzere wotsogolera wapakati.maziko a nkhunguakhoza kudyetsedwa motalika. mu kufa patsogolo.

(4) Manja opangira manja opanda bowo. Gawo lokhazikika lamaziko a nkhunguimapangidwa ndi mbale yokhazikika ya nkhungu ndi kalozera; gawo losunthika la nkhungu limapangidwa ndi mbale yosunthika ya nkhungu, mkono wowongolera, chipika chotchinga ndi mbale yapampando; makina okankhira kunja akuphatikizapo mbale yokankhira, ndime yolondolera kalozera, ndodo yokhazikitsiranso ndodo ndi mbale yokonzera ndodo. Zomwe zimapangidwira, zolowetsa othamanga ndi manja a sprue a gawo lopanda nkhungu amamangiriridwa m'manja mwawo; zokankhira zosiyanasiyana zokankhira kunja zoponyera zimasonkhanitsidwa pamakina okankhira ngati pakufunika. Maziko a nkhungu amtunduwu amafunikira magawo ochepa, kuchulukirachulukira kwa ntchito, komanso kapangidwe kake. Mitundu yosavuta yoponya kufa nthawi zambiri imagwiritsa ntchito maziko a nkhungu ndi izi.